say有說(shuō);講;比如說(shuō);表明等意思，那么你知道say的過(guò)去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!

　　say的各種時(shí)態(tài)：

　　過(guò)去分詞: said

　　過(guò)去式: said

　　現(xiàn)在分詞: saying

　　say的用法：

　　say的用法1：say的基本含義是指把自己的思想或觀點(diǎn)通過(guò)言語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái),使人明白其意圖,即“說(shuō),講”,著重所說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容,引申還可指“預(yù)告”“說(shuō)明”“表明”“宣稱(chēng)”“背誦”等。

　　say的用法2：say還可以作“比方說(shuō),假定說(shuō)”解,是let's say的省略說(shuō)法,用作插入語(yǔ)。

　　say的用法3：say可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、帶疑問(wèn)詞的不定式或that/wh-從句作賓語(yǔ)。也可引出直接引語(yǔ)?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。有時(shí)還可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表過(guò)去。

　　say的用法4：say引出直接引語(yǔ)時(shí),如果主句是放在引語(yǔ)之前,主句中的主語(yǔ)不管是名詞或是代詞,主謂均不倒裝; 如果主句是放在引語(yǔ)之后或是插在引語(yǔ)之中,主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),主謂也不倒裝,主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),主謂?？傻寡b。

　　say的用法5：“It is/was said that...”結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是“據(jù)說(shuō)”。

　　say的用法6：say后有時(shí)可跟替代詞so或not。

　　say的過(guò)去式例句：

　　1. He said they should turn their fire on the Conservative Party instead.

　　他說(shuō)他們應(yīng)該掉轉(zhuǎn)槍口，向保守黨開(kāi)火。

　　2. "I think I'll try a hypnotist," I said with sudden resolution.

　　“我會(huì)找催眠師試試，”我突然堅(jiān)決地說(shuō)。

　　3. He said parliament and the process of democracy had been debased.

　　他說(shuō)議會(huì)和民主程序已遭貶值。

　　4. "I wish I had a little brother," said Daphne wistfully.

　　“我希望有個(gè)小弟弟。”達(dá)夫妮傷感地說(shuō)。

　　5. I left Texas and said good riddance to all that.

　　我離開(kāi)了得克薩斯州，總算擺脫了那里的一切。

　　6. Police said permission for the march had not been granted.

　　警方說(shuō)游行并未得到批準(zhǔn)。

　　7. The bus is said to have over-turned and fallen into a ravine.

　　據(jù)說(shuō)巴士發(fā)生翻車(chē)，跌進(jìn)了峽谷。

　　8. His wife Cheryl said she had no worries about his health.

　　他的妻子謝里爾說(shuō)她并不擔(dān)心他的健康。

　　9. "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again."

　　“啊，?？怂股衔荆?rdquo;馬丁·麥吉尼斯親切地說(shuō)，“很高興再次見(jiàn)到您。”

　　10. Bishop Daly said he was devastated by news of the Cardinal's death.

　　戴利主教說(shuō)他聽(tīng)到紅衣主教去世的消息后感到極為震驚和難過(guò)。

　　11. "I know you," he said flatly, matter-of-fact, neutral in tone.

　　“我認(rèn)識(shí)你。”他平淡地說(shuō)道，就事論事，不帶任何感情。

　　12. He said the issue was not a major irritant.

　　他說(shuō)那個(gè)問(wèn)題不是什么大問(wèn)題。

　　13. He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.

　　他說(shuō)他們暗中進(jìn)行的陰謀可能會(huì)使克拉斯基的計(jì)劃流產(chǎn)。

　　14. At a later news conference, he said differences should not be dramatized.

　　在后來(lái)的新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上，他說(shuō)不應(yīng)夸大分歧。

　　15. "Welcome back" was all they said. I could have kissed them!

　　他們只是說(shuō)，“歡迎回來(lái)。”我真想親他們一下!