英語高考試題中,單選題延續(xù)了一貫覆蓋面廣、重點(diǎn)突出的特點(diǎn)。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選真題匯編，僅供大家參考!

　　2017高考英語真題單選真題匯編及參考答案

　　1. (09安徽23)

　　Daniel's family ______ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.

　　A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying

　　答案 D

　　2 (09安徽34)

　　But for their help，we ______ the program in time.

　　A. can not finish B. will not finish

　　C. had not finished D. could not have finished

　　答案 D

　　3. (09北京23)

　　Scientists have many theories about how the universe ______ into being

　　A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would

　　答案 D

　　4. (09北京30)

　　When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ______ up , her voice had been full of life.

　　A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang

　　答案 C

　　5. (09北京32)

　　John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ______ with them to school.

　　A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take

　　6. (09福建22)

　　—Why does the Lake smell terrible?

　　—Because large quantities of water ______.

　　A. have polluted B. is being polluted

　　C. has been polluted D. have been polluted

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂語一致。根據(jù)前一分句可知所填動(dòng)詞表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞與主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語是large quantities of water，其中心詞是quantities，是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選D。

　　7. (09福建31)

　　According to the literary review, Shakespeare ______ his charities live through their language in his plays.

　　A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。題干是陳述一個(gè)客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選D。

　　8.(09湖南27)

　　Would you please keep silent? The weather report and _________I want to listen.

　　A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast

　　C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為：請(qǐng)保持安靜行嗎? 我想聽正在廣播的天氣報(bào)告。說話間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)同時(shí)表示被動(dòng)含義。故選B。

　　9. (09湖南35)

　　— The food here is nice enough.

　　— My friend ______ me a right place.

　　A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意為：——這里的食物不錯(cuò)。——我的朋友介紹給我一個(gè)正確的地方。表示過去的行為。

　　10. (09江西28)

　　At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ______ that it will going a lot jobs to the area.

　　A. is B. are C. will be D. were

　　答案 A

　　解析 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)at present =now 可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　11. (09江西29)

　　—What is the price of petrol these days

　　—Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.

　　A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased

　　答案 B

　　解析 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。 根據(jù)since last month 可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

　　12. (09江西31)

　　—Do you want a lift home?

　　—It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _____.

　　A. doesn’t go off B. won’t gone C. wasn’t going off D. didn’t go on

　　答案 D

　　解析 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)I overslept this morning 可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。

　　13. (09海南26)

　　His sister left home in 1998, and ______ since.

　　A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of

　　C. had not heard of D. has not heard of

　　答案 B

　　解析 句意為：他的妹妹在1998年離開家，自從那時(shí)就沒有音訊了。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　14. (09海南29)

　　Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.

　　A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known

　　C. don’t know D. haven’t known

　　答案 A

　　解析 句意為：愛德華,你打得好。但我不知道你彈鋼琴。所談?wù)摰氖侵高^去行為，故用過去式。

　　15. (09山東25)

　　The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______ rising steadily since1990.

　　A. is B. are C. has been D. have been

　　答案 C

　　解析 本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)，主語是 the number故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，又因時(shí)間狀語是since 1997所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。

　　16. (09山東34)

　　I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.

　　A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened

　　答案 B

　　解析 本題考查具體語境中的時(shí)態(tài)，后一句隱藏的時(shí)間狀語是at the time.

　　17. (09陜西7)

　　Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______ visit Beijing this summer.

　　A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語中心詞是Dr. Smith，表單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;時(shí)間狀語是this summer，表計(jì)劃性的將來，故時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)，選A。

　　18. (09陜西9)

　　This is the first time went ______ a film in the cinema together as a family.

　　A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。the+序數(shù)詞+time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)，有參照動(dòng)詞is可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選D。

　　19. (09四川15)

　　—Why don’t we choose that road to save time?

　　—The bridge to it ______.

　　A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired

　　答案 C

　　解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知不走另一條路的原因是因?yàn)闃蛘诒恍?。所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式作為該題的答案。

　　20. (09四川18)

　　—You speak very good French!

　　—Thanks. I ______ French in Sichuan University for four years.

　　A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)。我在四川大學(xué)學(xué)過4年法語是指過去發(fā)生過的事情，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，該題由于有for four years.造成一部分學(xué)生做出錯(cuò)誤的選擇，而選擇了D。

　　21.(09浙江20)

　　-What do you think of the movie?

　　-It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ______ the beginning of it.

　　A Missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss

　　答案 A

　　22. (09重慶23)

　　She stared at the painting, wondering where she ______it.

　　A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen

　　答案 D

　　23. (09重慶28)

　　—I’ve got to go now.

　　—Must you? I ______ you could stay for dinner with us.

　　A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking

　　答案 B

　　24. (09全國Ⅱ8)

　　Progress ______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

　　A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be

　　答案 C