初中英語100個基礎句型(三)

　　61. show sth to sb 把某物給某人看

　　Please show the map to me.

　　請把地圖給我看看。

　　62. pass sb sth 把某物遞給某人

　　Pass me the cup of tea.

　　遞給我咖啡。

　　63. pass sth to sb 把某物遞給某人

　　Pass the cup of tea to me.

　　把咖啡遞給我。

　　64. buy sb sth 為某人買某物

　　Mother bought me a bike.

　　媽媽給我買了一輛自行車。

　　65. buy sth for sb 為某人買某物

　　Mother bought a bike for me.

　　媽媽給我買了一輛自行車。

　　66. give sb sth 把某物給某人

　　Jim gave me an English dictionary.

　　吉姆給我一本英語字典。

　　67. give sth to sb 把某物給某人

　　Jim gave an English dictionary to me.

　　吉姆給我一本英語字典。

　　68. get to sp 達到某地

　　I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

　　5月1日早晨我到了北京。

　　69. arrive at/in sp 達到某地

　　I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

　　5月1日早晨我到了北京。

　　70. reach sp 達到某地

　　I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

　　5月1日早晨我到了北京。

　　71. hope to do sth 希望某人做某事

　　I hope to see you soon.

　　我希望不久見到你。

　　72. there is sth wrong with sth/sb 某物/某人出毛病了

　　There is something wrong my car.

　　我的車出了毛病。

　　73. sth is wrong with……某物出毛病了

　　Something is wrong with my car.

　　我的車出了毛病。

　　74. How do you like sth? 你認為……怎么樣?

　　How do you like Beijing?

　　你認為北京怎么樣?

　　75. What do you think of sth? 你認為……怎么樣?

　　What do you think of Beijing?

　　你認為北京怎么樣?

　　76. start doing sth 開始做某事

　　I started learning English in 1983.

　　我在1983年開始學習英語。

　　77. start to do sth 開始做某事

　　I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.

　　完成作業(yè)后我開始看電視。

　　78. finish doing sth 完成做某事

　　I finished cleaning my car just now.

　　我剛才清洗了我的車。

　　79. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事

　　They all enjoy living and working in China.

　　他們都喜歡在中國生活和工作。

　　80. what else… 別的什么

　　What else do you want to buy?

　　你還想買別的什么嗎?

　　81. forget doing sth 忘記做過某事(已做)

　　I forgot turning off the lights. Look， it is dark in the room.

　　我忘記關過燈了?？矗块g里黑著。

　　82. forget to do sth 忘了做某事(未做)

　　I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut them off?

　　我忘記關燈了。你能回去關上嗎?

　　83. remember doing sth 記得做過某事(已做)

　　I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.

　　我記得還給你錢了。你是如此健忘。

　　84. remember to do sth 記住做某事(未做)

　　Remember to bring me some money tomorrow.

　　記得明天給我?guī)б恍╁X來。

　　85. stop to do sth 停下來去做另一件事

　　He stopped to talk with Mary when she entered the office.

　　當瑪麗走進辦公室時，他停下來和她談話。

　　86. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

　　The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.

　　當老師進來的時候，學生們停止了談論。

　　87. watch/see/hear sb do sth 觀看/看見/聽見某人做了某事

　　I saw you pick an apple just now.

　　剛才，我看見你撿起了一個蘋果。

　　88. watch/see/hear sb doing sth 觀看/看見/聽見某人在做某事

　　I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground then.

　　那時，我看到你正和你的同學們在操場上踢足球。

　　89. go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做同一件事

　　He went on reading after a short rest.

　　在短暫的休息后，他繼續(xù)讀書。

　　90. go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做另一件事

　　He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.

　　在洗完盤子后，他繼續(xù)閱讀。

　　91. go on with sth 繼續(xù)某事

　　He went on with his work after a short rest.

　　在短暫的休息后，他繼續(xù)他的工作。

　　92. say hello/goodbye to sb 向某人打招呼/告別

　　I came to say goodbye to you.

　　我來是和你告別的。

　　93. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

　　They are busy planting trees on the hill.

　　他們正忙著在山上植樹。

　　94. be interested in sth 對某事感興趣

　　We are all interested in English.

　　我們都對英語感興趣。

　　95. tell sb to do sth 讓某人做某事

　　Mother told me to go shopping with her.

　　媽媽讓我和她去購物。

　　96. ask sb to do sth 請某人做某事

　　Jim ask me to go rowing with him.

　　吉姆請我和他去劃船。

　　97. call/ring sb up 給某人打電話

　　I will call you up tommow.

　　我明天會給你打電話。

　　98. be ready to do sth 準備好做某事

　　We are ready to have lunch.

　　我們準備好吃午飯。

　　99. go doing sth 去做某事

　　Let’s go fishing.

　　讓我們?nèi)メ烎~吧。

　　100. prefer(doing)A to(doing)B 比起(做)B來更喜歡(做)A

　　Lucy prefers English to French.

　　比起法語來，我更喜歡英語。

　　I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.

　　比起去看電影來，我更喜歡待在家里。

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