2022年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)試題答案一覽(第二套)
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2022年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)試題答案
一、四級(jí)作文部分：
Writing
To write an essay that begins with the sentence
"nowadays more and more people choose to live an environmentally friendly lifestyle."
Nowadays more and more people choose to live an environ-mentally friendly lifestyle. They tend to produce less rubbish in their daily life and try to recycle anything that can be reused. Some even become enthusiasts and encourage more people around them to change their lifestyles into the more environ-mentally friendly ones.
Simon, one of my best friends, is a typical youngster who lives an environmentally friendly lifestyle. He tries not to buy prod-ucts during the manufacture of which much pollution may be caused. After using up the goods he bought, he would always reuse the packages of the goods for other purposes. He also tries to reduce the pollution from human-made machines. No matter in very hot summer or in freezing cold winter, he never uses air conditioners. He believes that it does us good to stay in a natural environment and reducing the use of air condition-ers can save more electricity as well.
As people's awareness of protecting and guarding the earth becomes stronger,an increasing number of people from differ-ent fields will join to live sustainably and eventually make the world a more worthy place to live.
二、四級(jí)聽(tīng)力部分：
(更新中)
三、四級(jí)閱讀部分：
1.選詞填空
26. G correlation
27.B amiably
28. H facinated
29. A adversely
30 N signify
31. C boOst
32. M recurrent
33. D cognitive
34.L prone
35. E compassion
2.段落匹配
36.F Climate change has wrought havoc on the lives oftens of thousands of people
37.BI took scientists a long time to realise that the function of forests goes far beyond providing humans with timber.
38.H There is abundant evidence that we are now facing a possible ecological disaster.
39.D Environmental science became academie disciplines only some sixty years ago
40.K Things cannot change overnight, but reducing the consumption of natural resources will help solve the ecological crisis.
41.C Human perception of forests has undergone a tremendous change in the past years.
42.G Recent history shows reduction of pollution once seemingly impossible, can actually be accomplished
43.A People began to consider preserving natural resourees when they feared they would have nothing to use in the future.
44.J If we doubt our ability to reverse ecological deterioration, we are throwing away the chance to take action.
45.E How to respond effectively to climate change has become the focus of international diplomacy
3.仔細(xì)閱讀
46 B) It would be detrimental to music production
47 A) Al technology is conducive to music composition.
48 A) Music produced with Al technology lacks humanness.
49 D) It is human specific.
50 B) It has the prospect of becoming the norm in the future.
51 B) It is a necessary means to improve their understanding of Scientific issues.
52 C) Turn to a specialist for professional help.
53 D) The public's understanding of science is much better than some have claimed.
54 C) A learned scholar is not necessarily a qualified science communicator.
55 D) Develop communication skills.
四、四級(jí)翻譯部分：
盧溝橋位于天安門廣場(chǎng)西南15公里處，橫跨永定河，是北京現(xiàn)存最古老的多拱石橋。盧溝橋最初建成于1192年，1698年重建，由281根柱子支撐。每根柱子上都有一頭石獅。這些石獅的頭、背、腹部或爪子上都藏有著更多的獅子。這些石獅生動(dòng)逼真、千姿百態(tài)，是盧溝橋石刻藝術(shù)的精品。橋上的石獅不計(jì)其數(shù)，因而北京地區(qū)流傳著"盧溝橋上的獅子——數(shù)不清"的說(shuō)法。盧溝橋不僅以其美學(xué)特征聞名于世，還被公認(rèn)為石橋建筑史上的一座豐碑。
Built in 1192 and rebuilt in 1698, the Lugou Bridge, which is located 15 kilometres south west of the Tian'anmen Square across the Yongding River,is the most ancient bridge with multiple arches in Beijing. The bridge is sus-tained by 281 pillars, each of which has a stone lion on the end and more stone lions hiding on its head, back, abdomen or claws.These stone lions are so lifelike with various pos-tures that they are well accepted as fine works of art in stone carving. As there are too many stone lions on the bridge,a saying in Beijing goes,"The lions on the Lugou Bridge are beyond people's count."" The bridge is not only well-known for its aesthetic features but also well recog-nized as a monument in the architectural history of stone bridges.
六級(jí)必背單詞
1. alter v. 改變，改動(dòng)，變更
2. burst vi. n. 突然發(fā)生，爆裂
3. dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸，炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗，耗盡
6. split v. 劈開(kāi);割裂;分裂 a.裂開(kāi)的
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄
8. spill v. 溢出，濺出，倒出
9. slip v. 滑動(dòng)，滑落;忽略
10. slide v. 滑動(dòng)，滑落 n. 滑動(dòng);滑面;幻燈片
11. bacteria n. 細(xì)菌
12. breed n. 種，品種 v. 繁殖，產(chǎn)仔
13. budget n. 預(yù)算 v. 編預(yù)算，作安排
14. candidate n. 候選人
15. campus n. 校園
16. liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的
17. transform v. 轉(zhuǎn)變，變革;變換
18. transmit v. 傳播，播送;傳遞
19. transplant v. 移植
20. transport vat. 運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送 n. 運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)輸工具
21. shift v. 轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)變
22. vary v. 變化，改變;使多樣化
23. vanish vi. 消滅，不見(jiàn)
24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子
25. suspicion n. 懷疑，疑心
26. suspicious a. 懷疑的，可疑的
27. mild a. 溫暖的，暖和的;溫柔的，味淡的
28. tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的
29. nuisance n. 損害，妨害，討厭(的人或事物)
30. insignificant a. 無(wú)意義的，無(wú)足輕重的;無(wú)價(jià)值的
31. accelerate vt. 加速，促進(jìn)
32. absolute a. 絕對(duì)的，無(wú)條件的;完全的
33. boundary n. 分界線，邊界
34. brake n. 剎車，制動(dòng)器 v. 剎住(車)
35. catalog n. 目錄(冊(cè)) v. 編目
36. vague a. 模糊的，不明確的
37. vain n. 徒勞，白費(fèi)
38. extinct a. 絕滅的，熄滅的
39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特別的，非凡的
40. extreme a. 極度的，極端的 n. 極端，過(guò)分
41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;動(dòng)因，原因
42. alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料，酒精
43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，懇求
44. appreciate vt. 重視，賞識(shí)，欣賞
45. approve v. 贊成，同意，批準(zhǔn)
46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激勵(lì)
47. acquire vt. 取得，獲得;學(xué)到
48.accomplish vt .完成，到達(dá);實(shí)行
49. network n. 網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng)，電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò)
50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流
六級(jí)備考技巧
1、最好的復(fù)習(xí)材料就是歷年的真題，我們要買一本有最少近5年的真題，里面有答案詳解，聽(tīng)力原文，閱讀原文內(nèi)容，總之是答案越詳細(xì)越好。
2、提早做備考準(zhǔn)備的是單詞和聽(tīng)力。英語(yǔ)六級(jí)想要一次通過(guò)需要有一定的詞匯量，大概是六千左右，單詞書(shū)和背單詞的APP都要有，每天給自己定制背單詞的計(jì)劃，從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，一個(gè)月的時(shí)間背單詞，掌握六級(jí)的詞匯量是沒(méi)問(wèn)題的。
3、聽(tīng)力也需要提早練習(xí)，選擇歷年的聽(tīng)力真題音頻，做題、對(duì)答案、再做題、對(duì)照原文聽(tīng)、復(fù)讀……聽(tīng)力音頻要好好利用，平時(shí)在沒(méi)有事情的時(shí)候也可以插上耳機(jī)聽(tīng)一聽(tīng)音頻，讓耳朵熟悉。閱讀題除了需要掌握一些做題技巧外還需要將這些技巧用到題里面，每天可以先做一篇閱讀題，將不會(huì)的單詞語(yǔ)法勾畫出來(lái)，認(rèn)真對(duì)答案，找出自己做錯(cuò)的原因。
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